The PSTN (cont.)
n The PSTN is optimized for fixed speech service,
statistically distributed, analog subscribers (by using the
circuit switching technology that was made available
beginning of this century).
n Support for data traffic "artificially added" by
n modems
n ISDN (integrated into exchanges)
n xDSL (x digital subscriber line)
n However, PSTN is
n Easily congested when subscriber services
(or behavior) changes unexpectedly (no graceful
degradation as in CDMA-PLMN): resource wasting