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    | n | Network intelligence
    and value-added services 
 |  | 
   
    |  | 
   
    |  | n | not supported as
    such 
 |  | 
   
    |  | 
   
    |  | n | operators were
    anyhow intelligent :) 
 |  | 
   
    |  | 
   
    |  | n | value added
    services by tracking what happens in 
 |  | 
   
    |  | the area! 
 |  | 
   
    |  | 
   
    | n | Inter-exchange signaling 
 |  | 
   
    |  | 
   
    |  | n | call setup took
    about 15 seconds 
 |  | 
   
    |  | 
   
    |  | n | channel-associated
    signaling (CAS: No.5, R1,R2*) 
 |  | 
   
    |  | 
   
    |  | n | about 10% of
    trunk line capacity was taken by 
 |  | 
   
    |  | signaling 
 |  | 
   
    |  | 
   
    | n | Operation and
    maintenance 
 |  | 
   
    |  | 
   
    |  | n | using local
    info-bases and local workforce 
 |  | 
   
    |  | 
   
    |  | n | network
    maintenance was based on on-field check-ups 
 |