 
 7.
 Application
 6.
 Presentation
 5.
 Session
 4.
 Transport
 3.
 Network
 2.
 Data Link
 1.
 Physical
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 Tasks of OSI
 layers:
 Multiplexing &
 transport of bits
 Switching
 & routing 
 Link-layer flow &
 error control
 End-to-end flow &
 error control
 User application 
 Compression & coding 
 Dialogue control