HUT Communications Lab. / Timo O. Korhonen
12
Aliasing and sampling theorem
nNyqvist sampling theorem:

If a signal contains no frequency components for
it is completely described by instantaneous uniformly spaced time samples having period              . The signal can hence been reconstructed from its samples by an ideal LPF of bandwidth B such that                        .
n
nNote: If the signal contains higher frequencies than twice the sampling frequency they will also be present at the sampled signal! An application of this is the sampling oscilloscope: